Key Lime Pie Recipe

My best key lime pie recipe features a rich macadamia nut crust and a creamy, tangy filling that sets perfectly. Made from just 7 ingredients, this classic and refreshing pie is both simple to prepare and tastes elevated with fresh whipped cream on top!

overhead photo showing slice of key lime pie being removed from glass pie dish.

I originally published this recipe in 2017 and have since added new photos, a video tutorial, and more helpful success tips.


Key lime pie will forever be one of my favorite desserts, and I know Iโ€™m not alone! This Floridaย specialty has been winning over millions for years. Between the buttery crunchy crust, fresh and tangy custard filling, and the essential creamy toppingโ€”no dessert can rival this one!

Hereโ€™s Why This Key Lime Pie Recipe Works

  • Salted macadamias in the crust add flavor (theyโ€™re optional)
  • Pre-bake the crust so it holds shape
  • Sweetened condensed milk thickens the filling without the need for starch or gelatin
  • A short bake time sets the custard filling, while still keeping it silky smooth
  • Refrigerate the pie so itโ€™s cool, creamy, and sliceable
key lime pie slice on silver plate with whipped cream on top.

One reader, Valerie, commented: โ€œI have made this recipe multiple times and it is always a huge hit! The macadamia nuts in the crust really give it that extra โ€˜somethingโ€™ that people love but canโ€™t quite pinpoint. One of my favorite recipes from your siteโ€ฆ โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ€œ

One reader, Ellen, commented: โ€œMy son and I made this pie together for Thanksgiving. It is the first time we have ever made a key lime pie before. We followed the recipe exactly! Sally, it was the BEST PIE EVER! Absolutely delicious. Everybody loved it and we will without a doubt make this again. Today I am thankful for leftovers! โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ€œ

Hereโ€™s How You Make This Key Lime Pie

This pie requires a few simple steps. Most of the โ€œworkโ€ is hands-off as the key lime pie sets up in the refrigerator, so itโ€™s perfect in the summertime. (A lot of readers make this easy pie for Memorial Day weekend, Fatherโ€™s Day, 4th of July, summer birthday parties, and Labor Day gatherings.)

The instructions are very similar to making this creamy lemon pie (also only 7 ingredients).

  • Make the Crust: Use a food processor to combine the macadamia nuts and graham cracker crumbs. Combine with melted butter and sugar, then press tightly into a pie dish.
  • Pre-Bake the Crust: Pre-bake the crust before pouring in the key lime filling. Pre-baking solidifies the crust and allows for easy slicing once the pie is ready to serve.
  • Make the Filling: Whisk together the 3 filling ingredientsโ€”it will be thick! Pour into the warm crust.
  • Bake the Pie: It usually only takes about 18โ€“20 minutes. Let it cool completely, then cover and refrigerate the pie prior to serving.
  • Garnish and Serve: This is extra delicious with fresh whipped cream on top. If youโ€™re looking for an alternative way to make it, try these individual upside down key lime pies. Basically the same filling as this pie!
ingredients on counter including 2 sweetened condensed milk cans, egg yolks in bowl, melted butter, graham cracker crumbs, and sugar.
key lime juice in a glass measuring cup

Graham Cracker Macadamia Nut Crust

Key lime pie is traditionally made with graham cracker crust. Itโ€™s the most wonderful crunchy, sweet, and buttery bed for the fresh key lime filling. But you wonโ€™t believe the difference macadamia nuts make. I use about 1/2 cup of macadamia nuts in place of some of the graham cracker crumbs and the result is pure pie bliss.

You need 4 ingredients for this crust:

  1. Macadamia Nuts (I recommend salted)
  2. Graham Crackers
  3. Melted Butter
  4. Sugar

Pulse the macadamia nuts with graham crackers, then mix with melted butter and sugar. Because key limes are a little sweeter than regular limes, you will love the sweet/tangy key lime filling with the salty graham cracker macadamia nut crust.

Or you could use aย Biscoff pie crustย instead if youโ€™d like.

graham cracker crust pressed into glass pie dish.

3-Ingredient Filling

You just need egg yolks, sweetened condensed milk, and key limes. These 3 ingredients are equally important. Why? The filling works because the acidity of key lime juice naturally thickens sweetened condensed milk, while egg yolks help set the filling into a smooth, sliceable custard as it bakes and chills.

If youโ€™ve tried my key lime pie bars or mini key lime pies, youโ€™ll notice that todayโ€™s filling is a little different. I typically add a little cream cheese to those recipes for stability and structure. However, for a smooth and sliceable custard pie, weโ€™ll skip it.

My success tip: Do yourself a favor and buy a bottle of key lime juice from the store. Thereโ€™s a brand of bottled key lime juice that I love called Nellie & Joeโ€™s in most major grocery stores next to the bottled lemon juice. Otherwise you will spend 100 years juicing 500 tiny key limes yourself. LOL. You need 1 cup (240ml) of key lime juice. (Fresh lime zest is optional for this pie.)

custardy filling in glass bowl and shown again spread in graham cracker crust.

How to Tell Key Lime Pie Is Done

One of the most common and easily remedied key lime pie problems is over-baked pie. Itโ€™s tricky to know when the pie is done, but hereโ€™s my secret: bake the pie until the filling is only slightly jiggly in the center (about 18โ€“20 minutes). It should be firm to the touch, but not totally solid. The pie will continue to set as it cools.

Cool the pie completely on a cooling rack, then cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour before garnishing, slicing, and serving.


How to Decorate Key Lime Pie

Let the refreshing citrus flavor stand out, and keep the garnishes simple.

  • Homemade whipped cream; in the pictured pie, I used Ateco 826 which is a large piping tip. I piped large swirls around the pie.
  • Since youโ€™ll have leftover egg whites, make a meringue topping like the one on this bourbon sweet potato pieโ€”youโ€™ll have time to kill while the pie chills anyway ๐Ÿ™‚
  • Quartered lime slices or lime zest
  • Whole macadamia nuts
  • Graham cracker crumbs

Iโ€™ve sampled many key lime pies and I can confidently say this is the best one Iโ€™ve ever had.

slice of key lime pie being removed from glass pie dish.
Can I use bottled key lime juice?

Yes, absolutely. Thereโ€™s a brand of bottled key lime juice that I love called Nellie & Joeโ€™s, and itโ€™s available in most major grocery stores next to the bottled lemon juice.

Why does key lime pie use sweetened condensed milk?

The acidity of key lime juice naturally thickens sweetened condensed milk without the need for starch or gelatin, which could change the texture into a pudding pie. Instead, we want smooth custard that sets *just* until sliceable.

Print
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slice of key lime pie being removed from glass pie dish.

7-Ingredient Key Lime Pie

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 149 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 3 hours, 35 minutes
  • Yield: 10-12 servings
  • Category: Pie
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

This tangy-sweet key lime pie is deliciously simple with an extra thick and nutty crust. You need just 3 ingredients for the filling, and be sure to refrigerate the pie for at least an hour before slicing and serving.


Ingredients

Graham Cracker Macadamia Crust

  • 11 (about 160g) full-sheet graham crackers
  • 1/2 cup (62g) salted macadamia nuts (I use roasted)
  • 2 Tablespoons (25g) granulated sugar
  • 5 Tablespoons (71g) unsalted butter, melted

Filling + Topping

  • 28 ounces (two 14-ounce cans/793g) full-fat sweetened condensed milk
  • 1 cup (240ml) key lime juice
  • 4 large egg yolks*
  • 1 teaspoon key lime zest
  • garnish: lime zest, quartered lime slices, macadamia nuts, whipped cream, or meringue topping


Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 350ยฐF (177ยฐC).
  2. Make the crust: Using a food processor, pulse the graham crackers and macadamia nuts together into coarse crumbs. A few larger pieces of nuts is OK. Pour into a medium bowl and stir in the sugar. Add the melted butter and stir until combined. The mixture will be thick, coarse, and sandy. Try to smash/break up any large chunks. Pour the mixture into an ungreased 9-inch pie dish. Use your hand to pat down the crumbs into the bottom and up the sides to make a crust. Use medium pressureโ€”simply pat down until the mixture is no longer crumbly.ย Tips: You can use a small flat-bottomed measuring cup to help press down the bottom crust and smooth out the surface, but do not pack down too hard. And run a spoon around the bottom โ€œcornerโ€ where the edge and bottom meet to help make a rounded crustโ โ€”this helps prevent the crust from falling apart when you slice into the pie. For more shaping technique tips, see the graham cracker crustย recipe page.
  3. Pre-bake crust for 8 minutes. Remove from the oven and leave the oven on.
  4. Make the filling: Whisk the sweetened condensed milk, lime juice, and egg yolks together (or use an electric mixer). Whisk in the lime zest. Pour into warm crust.
  5. Bake the pie for 18โ€“20 minutes or until only *slightly* jiggly in the center. You want it mostly set. Remove from the oven and allow to cool completely on a wire rack. Once cool, cover and chill for at least 1 hour (and up to 3 days) before serving.
  6. Garnish as desired.
  7. Store leftovers in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: You can prepare and pre-bake the crust up to 2โ€“3 days in advance. Cover and store at room temperature. Likewise, you can mix up the filling up to 2โ€“3 days in advance. Cover and refrigerate, then assemble and bake. Baked and cooled pie freezes well up to 3 months; thaw overnight in the refrigerator.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Food Processor or Chopper | Glass Mixing Bowl | 9-inch Pie Dish |ย Citrus Zester | Citrus Juicer | Whisk
  3. Graham Cracker Crust: If you purchase graham cracker crumbs, you need 1 and 1/3 cups (160g) for this recipe. Even though they are already crumbs, you can still pulse with the nuts. If you want to skip the nuts, use this graham cracker crust recipe instead and pre-bake for 8 minutes.
  4. Can I Use Regular Limes Instead? Yes, you can make this pie with regular lime juice and lime zest.
  5. Store-bought Key Lime Juice: If you donโ€™t want to juice dozens of small key limes to yield 1 cup (240ml) juice, store-bought key lime juice works too. I really like a brand called Nellie & Joeโ€™s, and you can find it at the grocery store near the bottled lemon juice.
  6. Leftover Egg Whites: Here are all my recipes using just egg whites, or you can make a meringue topping for the pie.
  7. Key Lime Bars: Here is my recipe for key lime pie bars. I add some cream cheese to that filling so the bars hold their shape well.
  8. Non-US Readers: โ€‹โ€‹Donโ€™t have graham crackers where you live? Use 180g ground digestive biscuits instead (about 12 biscuits), with the same amount of nuts and butter, and add an extra Tablespoon (12g) of sugar. Pre-bake for 10 minutes.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sallyโ€™s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Erin says:
    April 17, 2026

    Can you use a regular pie crust, such as one that you would get in the frozen section of the grocery store? Or the refrigerated pie crusts that you unroll? And if so, would you pre- or partially pre-bake the crust before filling and baking the key lime pie?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 17, 2026

      Hi Erin, yes, absolutely! You will want to par-bake the crust first.

      Reply
      1. Erin says:
        April 17, 2026

        How long should I par-bake the crust (frozen and refrigerated if different)?